What is an Affidavit?
An affidavit is a written document that is sworn before a person who has the power of authority to administer an oath. A statement made by a person called affiant in front of an authorized person under the law. It is an important document that can be used in court as a piece of evidence. A notarized affidavit includes the following:
- An affiant.
- An attestation clause.
- Sign of the affiant, and the authorized person who administered the oath.
What is an Affidavit Used For?
An affidavit can be used for various purposes, like:
- For writing statements of facts to show in the courtroom as a proof of evidence.
- For financial cases, Affidavits can be used to get information.
- To verify proof of residence, if any other documents are not found.
- If a person dies, then with an affidavit, an executor can confirm their place of residence.
- For verification of a person's marriage.
- To legalize all the documents in criminal cases, testimonies, and court hearings.
- In divorce cases.
- Firstborn child certificate.
- For property disputes.
Features of an Affidavit
The features of an affidavit are given below:
- An affidavit is always in written format.
- It should be declared by the deponent.
- All the information mentioned in the affidavit must be true.
- An affidavit must be sworn in front of an authorized magistrate or officer.
- You cannot get an affidavit on behalf of another person.